LAO IU MIEN—Oakland, CA
This map illustrates the Lao Iu Mien community in Northern California, highlighting eight village districts and the leadership roles of the Lao Iu Mien Culture Association and King Pan Temple. This community structure has been crucial for about 8,000 refugees. Over the past 25 years, the institute has witnessed a reduction gang violence leading to social and economic growth. Having strengthened cultural and spiritual ties, the community now faces the challenge of navigating and adapting to life in America.